Wrap up
Wrap up êŽë š
You've made it this far, so your Swift learning really is starting to come together, and I hope this project has shown you that you can make some pretty advanced things with your knowledge.
In this project, you learned a little bit more about UITableView
: how to reload their data and how to insert rows. You also learned how to add text fields to UIAlertController
so that you can accept user input. But you also learned some serious core stuff: more about Swift strings, closures, NSRange
, and more. These are things you're going to use in dozens of projects over your Swift coding career, and things we'll be returning to again and again in this series.
Review what you learned
Anyone can sit through a tutorial, but it takes actual work to remember what was taught. Itâs my job to make sure you take as much from these tutorials as possible, so Iâve prepared a short review to help you check your learning.
Challenge
One of the best ways to learn is to write your own code as often as possible, so here are three ways you should try extending this app to make sure you fully understand whatâs going on:
- Disallow answers that are shorter than three letters or are just our start word. For the three-letter check, the easiest thing to do is put a check into
isReal()
that returns false if the word length is under three letters. For the second part, just compare the start word against their input word and return false if they are the same. - Refactor all the
else
statements we just added so that they call a new method calledshowErrorMessage()
. This should accept an error message and a title, and do all theUIAlertController
work from there. - Add a left bar button item that calls
startGame()
, so users can restart with a new word whenever they want to.
Bonus
Once youâve done those three, thereâs a really subtle bug in our game and Iâd like you to try finding and fixing it.
To trigger the bug, look for a three-letter word in your starting word, and enter it with an uppercase letter. Once it appears in the table, try entering it again all lowercase â youâll see it gets entered. Can you figure out what causes this and how to fix it?
Hints
It is vital to your learning that you try the challenges above yourself, and not just for a handful of minutes before you give up.
Every time you try something wrong, you learn that itâs wrong and youâll remember that itâs wrong. By the time you find the correct solution, youâll remember it much more thoroughly, while also remembering a lot of the wrong turns you took.
This is what I mean by âthere is no learning without struggleâ: if something comes easily to you, it can go just as easily. But when you have to really mentally fight for something, it will stick much longer.
But if youâve already worked hard at the challenges above and are still struggling to implement them, Iâm going to write some hints below that should guide you to the correct answer.
If you ignore me and read these hints without having spent at least 30 minutes trying the challenges above, the only person youâre cheating is yourself.
Still here? OK. If youâre stuck on the bug finding bonus challenge, take a look at this line of code:
usedWords.insert(answer, at: 0)
Is that what it should be?